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Can an employer overrule an SAP treatment recommendation?

Section § 382.605: Referral, evaluation, and treatment.

Guidance Q&A

Question 8: Can an employer overrule an SAP treatment recommendation?

Guidance: No. If found to need assistance, the employee cannot return to safety-sensitive functions until an SAP's follow-up evaluation determines that the employee has demonstrated successful compliance with the recommended treatment. An employer who returns a worker to safety-sensitive duties when the employee has not complied with the SAP's recommendation is in violation of the DOT rule and is, therefore, subject to a penalty.

Regulatory Topic: SAP Evaluation and Employer Role in Return to Duty Testing
Effective Date: Friday, April 4, 1997
Issued Date: Sunday, May 4, 1997