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  • About FMCSA

    About FMCSA

    • Who We Are
    • Mission
    • Leadership
    • Speaker Request Form
    • Field Offices
    • Policy
    • Career Center
    • Contact Us

    Resources

    • Frequently Asked Questions
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    • FY 23 Affirmative Action Plan
    • Your Roads. Their Freedom. (Stop Human Trafficking)
  • Regulations

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    • FMCSA Guidance
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    • Rulemakings Documents
    • Federal Register Notices

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    • Adjudication Decisions
    • Civil Penalties
    • Uniform Fine Assessment

    Topics

    • Medical
    • National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners
    • Exemptions
    • Petitions for Rulemaking
    • Petitions for Reconsideration
    • Drug & Alcohol Testing
    • Hours of Service
    • New Entrant Safety Assurance Program
    • Electronic Logging Devices (ELD)
    • ADA Requirements for Over-the-Road Bus Companies
    • Cargo Securement
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Where do I send my New Entrant Corrective Action Plan (CAP)?

Please send your CAP to the appropriate FMCSA Office:

Western: AK, American Samoa, AZ, CA, CO, Guam, HI, ID, , MT, ND, NM, NV, OR, SD, TX, UT, WA, WY, Northern Mariana Is.

E-mail: WSCCAP@dot.gov      
Phone: 303-407-2347
Fax: 877-547-0383

Midwestern: IA, IL, IN, KS, MI, MN, MO, NE, OH, WI
E-mail: MSCCAP@dot.gov  
Phone: 708-283-3564
Fax: 877-547-0381

Southern: AL, AR, FL, GA, KY, LA, MS, NC, OK, SC, TN
E-mail: SSCCAP@dot.gov 
Phone: 404-327-7351
Fax: 877-547-0380

Eastern: CT, DC, DE, MA, MD, ME, NH, NJ, NY, PA, PR, RI, VA, VI, VT, WV
E-mail: ESCCAP@dot.gov 
Phone: 443-703-2269
Fax: 877-547-0379

Last Updated: May 26, 2023

What will happen if I do not provide my State Driver Licensing Agency (SDLA) with my self-certification and if required, my medical examiner’s certificate?

Your SDLA will notify you that you are no longer medically certified to operate a commercial motor vehicle (CMV) in non-excepted interstate commerce. The SDLA will then downgrade all your CDL privileges. Click here for more information.

Last Updated: May 26, 2023

What must I do to comply with the new requirements (76 FR 70661) for making my medical certification part of my CDL driving record?

Starting on January 30, 2012, when you:

  • Apply for a CDL
  • Renew a CDL
  • Apply for a higher class of CDL
  • Apply for a new endorsement on a CDL
  • Transfer a CDL from another State

You will be required to self-certify to a single type of commercial operation on your driver license application form. Based on that self-certification, you may need to provide your SDLA with a current medical examiner’s certificate and show any variance you may have to obtain or keep your CDL. Source: 76 FR 70661

Last Updated: May 26, 2023

What is freight interlining?

To interline a shipment is to transfer the shipment between two or more carriers for movement to final destination. For example, where the point of origin is Washington, DC and the final destination is Los Angeles, CA, Motor Carrier “A” may transport a shipment from Washington, DC and then interline with Motor Carrier “B” in San Antonio, TX. Motor Carrier “B” will then complete the transportation of the shipment to Los Angeles, CA.

Last Updated: May 26, 2023

What is an Intermodal Equipment Provider (IEP)?

An Intermodal Equipment Provider (IEP) is a person or entity that makes intermodal equipment available to motor carriers for interchange.  Additional information and responsibilities are identified in 49 CFR section 390.40 of Subpart C.  

The term “intermodal equipment” refers to trailing equipment (mainly Intermodal containers, chassis but can also include trailers) used in the transportation of cargo by highway in interstate commerce.

An example of an IEP is someone who provides a container chassis to move containers when they come off either a ship or rail. An IEP may provide a chassis which will move the container to a motor carrier or provide the chassis for the intermodal movement.

To register with FMCSA as an IEP, go to the Unified Registration System (URS).

Note: If you are transporting intermodal equipment, it does not mean you would register as an IEP. In this case your entity type would be motor carrier.

To learn about other entity types, check out our How To Identify Entity Types video.

Last Updated: May 26, 2023

What happens if my medical examiner’s certificate or variance expires before I provide my State Driver Licensing Agency (SDLA) with a new one?

You are no longer licensed to drive a commercial motor vehicle. Your SDLA will notify you that you are no longer medically certified to operate a CMV in non-excepted interstate commerce.

You can find contact information for your state’s driver licensing agency on the USA.gov website.

For more information, click here. 

Last Updated: May 26, 2023

What happens if a new entrant operates a Commercial Motor Vehicle (CMV) after its interstate operations have been placed out of service? (§ 385.331)

A new entrant that operates a CMV in violation of an out-of-service order is subject to the penalty provisions in U.S.C. 521(b)(2)(A) for each offense as adjusted for inflation by 49 CFR 386, Appendix B.

Depending on State laws, your company may also be subject to suspension and/or revocation of state vehicle registration privileges.

For more information on the New Entrant Program, click here.

Last Updated: May 26, 2023

What happens if a motor carrier passes its new entrant safety audit? (§ 385.319)

If FMCSA determines the safety audit discloses the new entrant has adequate basic safety management controls, the Agency will provide the new entrant written notice as soon as practicable, but not later than 45 days after completion of the safety audit, that it has adequate basic safety management controls. The new entrant’s safety performance will continue to be closely monitored for the remainder of the 18-month period of new entrant registration.

Last Updated: May 26, 2023

Where do I go to look up a motor carrier, broker, or freight forwarder's interstate operating authority (active MC Number), insurance or process agent?

Please go to FMCSA's Licensing and Insurance system and select “Carrier search” from the pull-down menu. If you do not have access to the internet, please call our toll free number: 1-800-832-5660.

Last Updated: May 26, 2023

What is the civil penalty for a broker or freight forwarder who engages in interstate operations without the required operating authority (registration)?

A broker or freight forwarder who knowingly engages in interstate brokerage or freight forwarding operations without the required operating authority is liable to the United States for a civil penalty not to exceed $10,000 and can be liable to any injured third party for all valid claims regardless of the amount (49 U.S.C. 14916(c)). The penalties and liability to injured parties apply jointly and severally to all corporations or partnerships involved in the transportation and individually to all officers, directors, and principals of these business forms (49 U.S.C. 14916(d)). Under 49 U.S.C. 14901(d)(3), a broker of household goods (HHG) who engages in interstate operations without the required operating authority is liable to the United States for a civil penalty of not less than $25,000 for each violation. Source: 78 FR 54720.

To report such a violation, click here to contact the National Consumer Complaint Database.

Last Updated: May 26, 2023

What is the minimum level of financial security that a broker must maintain on file with FMCSA?

A broker must maintain a surety bond or a trust fund agreement in the amount of $75,000 to comply with FMCSA’s financial security requirements.

For more information about insurance requirements and filings, click here.

Last Updated: May 26, 2023

How can I get back my commercial driver’s license (CDL) privileges?

If the medical examiner’s certificate has expired, you must obtain a new one and provide it to your State Driver Licensing Agency (SDLA). If you require a variance and it has expired, you must renew it with FMCSA. Your State may require retesting and additional fees to get back your CDL privileges. If allowed by your SDLA, you may also change your self-certification to an operating category that does not require a medical certificate.

More information can be found on the FMCSA medical program web site.

Last Updated: May 26, 2023

What is an exempt for-hire (exempt commodities) motor carrier?

An exempt for-hire motor carrier transports exempt (unregulated) property owned by others for compensation. The exempt commodities usually include unprocessed or unmanufactured goods, fruits and vegetables, and other items of little or no value. 

For a partial listing of exempt and non-exempt commodities, please refer to Administrative Ruling 119.

For information about who needs an MC number, click here.

Last Updated: May 26, 2023

If I work delivering furniture, appliances, or other furnishings am I a Motor Carrier of Household Goods (HHG) and do I need Household Goods Operating Authority?

No, you are not considered a Motor Carrier of Household Goods (HHG), and do not need HHG Operating Authority registration. The term “Motor Carrier of Household Goods” does not include any motor carrier that delivers furniture, appliances, or other furnishings between a factory or a store and an individual's household.  If you are not a moving company, you are not considered a Motor Carrier of Household Goods (HHG).

A Motor Carrier of Household Goods (HHG) is an authorized for-hire Motor Carrier that transports only household goods for the public in exchange for payment based on published tariff rates.  HHG carriers are paid to transport/move someone’s possessions from one “dwelling/office” location to another “dwelling/office” location.
HHG motor carriers also offer some or all the following additional services:  binding and nonbinding estimates; inventorying; protective packing and unpacking of individual items at personal residences; and/or loading and unloading at personal residences.  

Note: Motor Carriers of Household Goods must file proof of both public liability (BI & PD) and cargo insurance with FMCSA to obtain interstate Operating Authority.

Last Updated: May 26, 2023

I perform both for-hire and private motor carrier operations. Will I be able to operate once I get my USDOT number?

Once you have your USDOT number, you will be able to operate as a private motor carrier. You will not be able to operate as a for-hire motor carrier until you have operating authority (an active MC number).  For more information on operating authority, click here.

There is a $300 fee for each operating authority requested.

Last Updated: May 26, 2023

How do I register as if I am a motor carrier based in Mexico, and plan to transport cargo in the US beyond the commercial zone?

If you are a motor carrier based in Mexico and plan to operate beyond the commercial zone in the United States, you must register with FMCSA by completing the appropriate forms: MCS-150, OP-1MX and BOC-3 Forms.

To download the forms, click here. 

Please note the online FMCSA registration process is not available for these type of operations at this time. 

More guidance for Mexican carriers is here.

Last Updated: May 26, 2023

If I have a company that doesn’t have authority and is transporting exempt commodities (like wheat), am I required to have insurance on file with FMCSA?

Carriers who transport exempt commodities under part 387, subpart A are still required to maintain proof of financial responsibility on a designated form, the MCS-90, under 387.7(d), but the form is not required to be filed with FMCSA. Pursuant to 387.9, a for-hire property carrier is required to maintain a minimum level of $750,000. The only other reason you could be exempt from the minimum financial responsibility requirement is if you are not operating Commercial Motor Vehicles (i.e., your vehicles are less than 10,001 lbs.). Otherwise, you should have the appropriate documentation of financial responsibility.

Last Updated: May 26, 2023

What happens after a motor carrier begins operations as a new entrant? (§ 385.307)

After a new entrant satisfies all applicable preoperational requirements, it will be subject to the new entrant safety monitoring procedures for a period of 18 months. During this 18-month period:

  • The new entrant’s roadside safety performance will be closely monitored to ensure the new entrant has basic safety management controls that are operating effectively
  • A safety audit will be conducted on the new entrant, once it has been in operation for enough time to have sufficient records to allow the agency to evaluate the adequacy of its basic safety management controls
  • Failure to demonstrate basic safety management controls may result in the carrier having its new entrant registration revoked

Last Updated: May 26, 2023

How do I register with FMCSA as a broker?

First-time broker applicants who don't already have a USDOT number or other operating authority must register online with the FMCSA via the Unified Registration System (URS).

After the MC Number has been assigned, to complete the application process, brokers must also take the following steps:

  • For brokers of property: Proof of Insurance Coverage: a Surety Bond or Trust Fund Agreement (Form BMC-85) in the amount of $75,000
  • For brokers of household goods: Proof of Insurance Coverage: a Surety Bond or Trust Fund Agreement (Form BMC-84) in the amount of $75,000
  • Form BOC-3, Designation of Process Agent Form (brokers may designate themselves as their own process agents in the State in which they are writing contracts)
  • Application processing fee: $300 (non-refundable)
  • Application processing time: Approximately 4-6 weeks

Last Updated: May 26, 2023

What is a private motor carrier of passengers (business) and what is a private motor carrier of passengers (non-business)?

 

Private motor carrier of passengers (business) means a private motor carrier engaged in the interstate transportation of passengers which is provided in the furtherance of a commercial enterprise and is not available to the public at large. 

For example, this would include a company transporting its own employees between job sites, but not selling seats to anyone else.  

Private motor carrier of passengers (non-business) means private motor carrier involved in the interstate transportation of passengers that does not otherwise meet the definition of a private motor carrier of passengers (business). (49 CFR 390.5)

For example, this would include a place of worship transporting people to services or other events, not for a profit.

 

Last Updated: May 26, 2023

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U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration

1200 NEW JERSEY AVENUE, SE

WASHINGTON, DC 20590

1-800-832-5660

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