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Vehicles Table 27. Large Trucks in Fatal Crashes by Critical Precrash Event, 2017-2019

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19V27.xlsx (19.54 KB)
Critical Precrash Eventa 2017: Number 2017: Percent 2018: Number 2018: Percent 2019: Number 2019: Percent
Large Truck’s Loss of Controlb 155 3.2% 202 4.1% 196 3.9%
Large Truck’s Movementc 965 20.1% 941 19.2% 949 19.0%
Other Vehicle in Large Truck’s Laned 1,307 27.2% 1,335 27.2% 1,387 27.7%
Other Vehicle’s Encroachment into Large Truck’s Lanee 1,763 36.7% 1,800 36.7% 1,815 36.3%
Pedestrian 318 6.6% 349 7.1% 365 7.3%
Pedalcyclist 91 1.9% 82 1.7% 95 1.9%
Animal 13 0.3% 2 * 10 0.2%
Foreign Object 22 0.5% 38 0.8% 30 0.6%
Other 163 3.4% 148 3.0% 144 2.9%
Unknown 8 0.2% 12 0.2% 14 0.3%
Total 4,805 100.0% 4,909 100.0% 5,005 100.0%
*Less than 0.05 percent.
aThe critical precrash event is defined as the event which made this crash imminent (i.e., something occurred which made the collision possible).
b“Large Truck’s Loss of Control” includes events such as loss of control due to a blow out/flat tire, stalled engine, poor road conditions, traveling too fast for conditions, and other disabiling (e.g., wheel fell off) or non-disabiling (e.g., hood flew up) vehicle problems.      
c“Large Truck’s Movement” includes events such as crossing an intersection, turning left or right, crossing lane lines, and deceleration.
d“Other Vehicle in Large Truck’s Lane” includes events which involved another vehicle in the same lane as the large truck, and the other vehicle did something to make the crash imminent.
e“Other Vehicle’s Encroachment into Large Truck’s Lane” includes events in which encroachment by another vehicle from areas such as an adjacent lane (traveling in the same or opposite direction), crossing street, driveway, parking lane, or highway entrance made the crash imminent.      
Note: A large truck is defined as a truck with a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) greater than 10,000 pounds.
Source: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS).
Last updated: Tuesday, January 31, 2023