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This is an image of the Department of Transportation logo, Federal Highway Administration, Motor Carrier and Highway Safety with a bus and truck

BILINGUAL
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
GENERAL AWARENESS TRAINING

Volume VI

 

 


PERFORMANCE ORIENTED PACKAGING

This is an image of three containers with faces

EMABLAJE ORIENTADO PARA FUNCIONAR

The format for the material contained herein was developed using Presentation

Task Force and Corel Draw, WordPerfect, and Presentations.

The editors of this material and the Federal Highway Administration make no

representation as to the accuracy of the Spanish translation contained herein. The

material contained in this presentation is for general information and training

purposes only. To determine specific regulatory requirements, consult the most

current copy of 49 Code of Federal Regulations Parts 100-185.

Los redactores de este material y la Administración Federal de Carreteras no hacen

ninguna representación en cuanto a la exactitud de la traducción Española que se

contenga aqui dentro. El material que está contenido en este folleto es para

propósitos de capacitación solamente. Para requisitos específicos, favor de leer

49 Código de Reglamentos Federales Partes 100-185.

10/01/98

Teach All Employees


Applicable Regulations

This is an image of a man pointing to an easelWhose Job Function is:

- Preparing hazardous

materials for shipment

- Preparing shipping

papers

Containers used or intended for use in the transportation of hazardous materials are

regulated by the HMR.

You're subject to the HMR if you:

- make, sell and/or offer these containers,

- inspect, test, retest or repair and rebuild them,

- prepare and/or offer hazardous materials for transportation, or

- accept a shipment of hazardous materials for transportation.

If you offer hazardous materials for transportation, you must train your employees

in the HMR requirements that may apply. Train every officer, agent and employee

that has any responsibility for preparing the hazardous materials for shipments.

173.1(b)

This is the proper way to label and mark your hazardous materials.
This is an image of a hazardous material in accordance with HMR, properly labeled and marked

This is an example of improper labeling and marking of hazardous waste.
This is an image of hazardous material leaking and not properly marked

A shipment of hazardous materials that's not prepared in accordance with the HMR

may not be offered for transportation by any mode.

173.1(b)

 

Packaging

Anyone Performing a Hazardous Materials Regulation required

packaging function.. Must Comply with 49 CFR Part 173

Anyone who performs a function required by the HMR packaging provisions must

perform that function according to the HMR.

173.1(c)

This shows properly packaged hazardous materials.
This is an image of a hazardous material in accordance with HMR, properly labeled and marked

This shows improperly packaged hazardous materials.
This is an image of hazardous material leaking and not properly marked

The purpose of the HMR packaging requirements is to assure that hazardous

materials remain in the package during transportation.

Column 2, HM Table

Hazardous materials
description and proper shipping name
Hazard
Class or
Division
Identification
number
Flammable liquids, n.o.s. ...... 3   UN1963

The Hazardous Materials Table (HMT) is the menu for hazardous materials

packaging.

There are steps to follow to select the proper packaging from the menu. This

includes becoming familiar with additional packaging requirements. Some apply in

general, others apply to specific modes of transportation.

Select Appropriate Package


Applicable Regulations

This is an image of a barrel- Check for Quantity Limitations

- Check other Restrictions

In selecting a packaging, you must ALSO consider quantity and modal limitations

that may restrict your choices.

Packaging
This is an image of a barrel with a connecting line to regulations handbook

Use the selection menu procedure to choose proper packaging for any hazardous

material. Use the same method to determine if a packaging is in compliance with

the HMR.

 

 

 

HM Table Column 8

Packaging (173.***)
Exceptions
(8A)
Non-bulk (8B) Bulk (8C)
150
203
242

To select the proper packaging for hazardous materials transportation, you must

start at the Hazardous Materials Table, Column 8. Notice that the Column is

divided into three sub-columns, (8a), exceptions, (8b), Non-bulk packages, and

(8c), Bulk packages. Also, notice at the top of the Column, the entry "(173***)".

This entry, 173*** combines with the numerical section listed in the Columns to

direct you to the proper section to find the authorized packaging for each

hazardous material.

Column 7, Special Provisions

Packaging (173.***)
(5) (6) Special Provisions (7)
   
1........................................
    2........................................
    B1........................................
    T1........................................
    A7........................................
    B2........................................
    N34........................................
    T8........................................
    T26

Now, before you turn to the packaging section to select the package you wish to

use, look at Column (7) Special Provisions. This Column identifies any special

packaging requirements, or handling requirements for the material you want to

package. After you have met all the Special Provisions you are ready to turn to the

packaging section referenced in Column 8. When you locate the proper section

you are free to use any packaging type listed in the section.

 

 

Shipper's Responsibility

This is an image of a man with a box on a dolly






 

 

 

 

 

PERFORMANCE ORIENTED PACKAGING

SHIPPER RESPONSIBILITY

Carrier = Shipper?

Hazardous Materials Regulations

Example: If a carrier repackages a hazardous material for any reason, the carrier is

preparing the shipment for transportation.

He/she must repackage the materials in accordance with all applicable HMR

provisions. It makes no difference that the carrier is not the shipper.

Sometimes, more than one person performs an offeror function. Each person

performing an "offeror," in other words the shipper, function is accountable for

HMR packaging responsibilities.

173.1(c)